Conservative dentistry consists of the following treatments:
• cleaning decayed cavities
• counteracting recreation of the decay process
• reconstructing the shape of the tooth
Different materials are used depending on the position of the tooth, the size of the cavity, as well as individual needs of the patients.
Amalgams - these are silver-coloured materials of high durability. Currently, these are among less frequently used materials, recommended when filling tooth side, small cavities and for patients with lowered mouth hygiene.
Composites - are currently the most frequently used filling materials. They enable to mach the filling colour perfectly with the natural colour of the patientís tooth, which is very significant when treating front teeth. Thanks to the fluorine contents, some composites have preventive proprieties and are particularly recommended for milk teeth.
Ceramic - the basic advantage of this type of fillings is its great resistance to abrasion and stability of the shape. Their production is much more time consuming and complicated. It requires cooperation with prosthetic laboratory, which increases their costs.